Transform the Sentences as Directed in English Grammar is an instruction given to transfer one sentence form to another without changing its meaning.
Transform the Sentences as Directed refers to changing sentences from one structure to another, keeping the meaning the same.
Basically, Transform the Sentences as Directed in English Grammar belongs to Do as Directed instruction.
Transform the Sentences as Directed: Affirmative to Negative
Learn how an Affirmative sentence can be transformed into a Negative Sentence and vice versa using different words and phrases.
Affirm: Only the brave deserve the fair.[ using none but or omit only]
Neg: None but the brave deserve the fair.
Affirm: As soon as he saw the snake he ran away.[using No sooner… than]
Neg: No sooner had he seen the snake than he ran away
Neg: No sooner did he see the snake than he ran away
Affirm: All but the little boy did run.[using only]
Neg: Only the little boy did not run.
Affirm: You must take responsibility. [using but ]
Neg: You cannot but take responsibility.
Affirm: You are the only person fit for the post.
Neg: No other person but you are fit for the post.
Affirm: He tried every plan. [using adjective ‘no‘]
Neg: He left no plan untried.
Affirm: I had to go there. [ use but / use help ]
Neg: I could not but go there.
Neg: I could not help going there.
Affirm: This news is too good to be true. [ omit too …. to / use so… that]
Neg: This news is so good that it cannot be true.
Affirm: She is so intelligent that she will understand it. [ use too …. to / make it simple]
Neg: She is too intelligent not to understand it.
Affirm: She had to shed tears. [ use help ]
Neg: She could not but shed tears.
Neg: She could not help shedding tears.
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Negative Sentences into Affirmative Sentences
Neg: I shall never forget his services.[ use opposite word]
Affirm: I shall never remember his services.
Neg: It never rains but it pours.[ Removing but]
Affirm: It always pours when it rains.
Neg: None can escape destiny.[ use All]
Affirm: All must submit to destiny.
Neg: There is none who does not wish to be happy. [ use everyone]
Affirm: Everyone wishes to be happy.
Neg: You are not so strong as he.[ positive degree]
Affirm: He is stronger than you.
Neg: He is not without love for me.[ Remove without]
Affirm: He loves me.
Neg: None can escape death.[Remove none]
Affirm: All must die.
Transform the Sentences as Directed: Affirmative to Interrogative
An Interrogative Sentence can be transformed into an Assertive Sentence and vice versa using various processes. Discover the process as shown in the following examples.
Do as Directed
Assert: We cannot please everyone.
Int: Can we please everyone?
Assert: None can bear such an insult.
Int: Who can bear such an insult?
Assert: Virtue is its own reward.
Int: Is not virtue its own reward?
Assert: It does not matter if I fail.
Int: What does it matter if I fail?
Assert: I can never forget his kindness.
Int: Can I ever forget his kindness?
Interrogative Sentences to Assertive Sentences
Int: When can their glory fade?
Assert: can their glory ever fade?
Assert: Their glory can never fade.
Int: Are not the beauties of nature beyond description?
Assert: The beauties of nature are beyond description.
Int: Why waste time?
Assert: It is no use wasting time. / It is foolish to waste time.
Int: Can I ever forget you?
Assert: I can never forget you.
Int: Of what use is an old thing?
Assert: It is of no use an old thing.
Int: Why waste time reading trash?
Assert: It is no use to waste time reading trash.
Int: How can I drink hot tea?
Assert: I can no way drink the hot tea.
Int: Who does not love his motherland?
Assert: Everyone loves his motherland.
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| Do as Directed Questions Answers | Complex Sentences into Compound |
| Affirmative sentence to Negative | Simple sentence into Complex |
| Interrogative Sentence to Assertive | Interchange of Degree of Comparison |
| Exclamatory Sentence to Assertive | Interchange of parts of speech. |
| Simple sentence into a compound | Change the mode of Narration |
Transform the Sentences as Directed: Assertive to Exclamatory
This means that an Exclamatory Sentence can be changed into an Assertive Sentence and an Assertive Sentence can also be transformed into an Exclamatory Sentence keeping the meaning the same.
Assert: It is not to think of living on the moon.
Excl: To think of living on the moon!
Assert: I rejoice that my team has won.
Excl: Hurrah! My team has won.
Assert: I wish I had the wings of a dove.
Excl: Had I the wings of a dove!
Assert: That’s great news.
Excl: Ohl What great news.
Assert: It is very sad that I am ruined.
Excl: Alas! I am ruined.
Assert: It is a great fall.
Excl: Oh! What a fall.
Exclamatory Sentences to Assertive Sentences
Excl: How beautiful is the Rose!
Assert: The Rose is very beautiful.
Excl: If I knew this before!
Assert: I wish I knew this before.
Excl: Woe to the traitor!
Assert: Woe is to befall the traitor.
Excl: A soldier, and afraid of death!
Assert: A soldier should not be afraid of death.
Excl: If only I could win the first prize!
Assert: I wish I could win the first prize.
Transform the Sentences as Directed: Simple to Complex
Learn the procedure given below for the transformation of simple sentences into complex sentences and complex sentences into simple sentences.
Simple: He confessed his guilt.
Complex: He confessed that he was guilty.
Simple: I do not know him.
Complex: I do not know who he is.
Simple: He is too weak to walk.
Complex: He is so weak that he cannot walk.
Simple: Being tired he refused to do the work.
Complex: As he was tired he refused to do the work.
Simple: In spite of his property, he is honest.
Compl: Though he is poo,r he is honest.
Complex Sentences to Simple Sentences
Complex: Delhi which is the capital of India is situated on the bank of the Jamuna.
Simple: Delhi, the capital of India, is situated on the bank of the Jamuna.
Complex: Though he was wealthy, he was kind to the poor.
Simple: In spite of being wealthy he was kind to the poor.
Complex: It is very unfortunate that Anushka lost her parents at a very early age.
Simple: Unfortunately, Anushka lost her parents at a very early age.
Complex: The giant saw the children who were playing in his Garden.
Simple: The giant saw the children playing in his Garden.
Complex: After I had read the newspaper I return it to my father.
Simple: After reading the newspaper, I return it to my father.
Complex: A man who is content is happy.
Simple: A happy man is content.
Simple Sentences to Compound Sentences
Study how to change simple sentences into compound sentences under do s directed portions in English Grammar.
Simple: The sun having set, we went home.
Compound: The sun set and we went home.
Simple: Besides being an actor he is a doctor.
Compound: he is not only an actor but also a doctor.
Simple: In spite of his richest he is not happy.
Compound: He is rich yet he is not happy.
Simple: Man must eat to live.
Compound: Man must eat or he cannot live.
Simple: Her performance being unsatisfactory, she was discharged.
Compou: Her performance was unsatisfactory, therefor she was discharged.
Compound Sentences into Simple Sentences
Compound: He not only made a promise but kept it.
Simple: Besides making a promise he kept it.
Compound: We must eat for we cannot leave otherwise.
Simple: We must eat to live.
Compound: He did his best but failed.
Simple: In spite of his best effort he filled.
Compound: He wanted to avoid punishment and so he ran away.
Simple: He ran away to avoid punishment.
Compound: He was young so the judge gave him a lighter punishment.
Simple: In view of his young age, the judge gave him a lighter punishment.
Complex Sentences to Compound Sentences
Complex sentences to compound sentences and compound sentences to simple sentences can be transformed through a set of processes. Discover them.
Complex: Though he is old, he still works.
Compound: He is old but he still works.
Complex: If you do not do it, you will idle.
Compound: Do it or you will idle.
Complex: I am sure that you are wrong.
Compound: You are wrong and I am sure of this.
Complex: If you do your duty I shall be happy.
Compound: Do your duty and I shall be happy.
Complex: Though he is poor, he is honest.
Compou: He is poor but he is honest.
Compound Sentences into Complex Sentences
Compound: The earth is round and we can easily prove it.
Complex: We can easily prove that the Earth is round.
Compound: He not only made his promise but kept it.
Complex: He kept the promise that he made.
Compound: You have given me a pen that I have lost it.
Complex: I have lost the pen which you gave me.
Compound: Spare the rod and spoil the child.
Complex: If you spare the rod, you will spoil the child.
Compound: The sun rose and the fog disappeared.
Complex: When the sun rose, the fog disappeared.
Compound: The boys saw the teacher at once and ran away.
Complex: As soon as the boys saw the teacher, they ran away.
