Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet has been prepared for learning English Grammar of Class 5 under CBSE, ICSE, and Other State boards as Lesson No 2. Class 5 students in their English Grammar learning process will get help from this Types of Sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet to achieve better speaking and writing skills in English.
This Lesson 2, Types of Sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet contains – Types of sentences, their patterns, and how to turn from one sentence to another sentence with a practice worksheet at the end for better knowledge for class 5.
English Grammar eBook Class 5
What is a Sentence?
1. A drives he car.
2. He drives a car.
The words are arranged in such a way in sentence 1 that it does not convey the complete sense.
But, in sentence 2 the words are arranged in a way that conveys a completer sense.
| A sentence is a group of words that are arranged in a way to convey complete sense. |
Class 5 English Grammar Types of Sentences
Sentences are of five types (5) in English according to meaning or theme.
1. Declarative Sentence:
When a speaker declares or states a fact, a plan, or an argument through a speech or sentence, it is called Declarative Sentence. It ends with a Full stop.
A declarative sentence is also called an Assertive sentence or statement.
Example:
1. Ravi is playing football.
2. They had been waiting for two hours.
3. She won the match.
4. They are not going to the cinema.
5. The children do not swim in the pond.
6. He did not tell a lie.
7. I have no money.
The Types of Declarative Sentences.
A declarative sentence or Assertive sentence or statement is divided into two categories.
1. Affirmative: He plays football.
2. Negative: He does not play football.
The pattern of Declarative sentences.
Pattern 1:
| Affirmative | Subject | Auxiliary verb | Main verb | Object. (Full stop) |
Pattern 2:
In simple past, present, and future, the pattern will be
| Affirmative | Subject | Main verb | Object. (Full stop) |
Pattern 3:
| Negative | Subject | Auxiliary verb + not | Main verb | Object. (Full stop) |
How to turn the Declarative sentence into a Negative
Question: She had won the match. (Affirmative)
Answer: She had not won the match. (negative) (see the above pattern)
To form a negative sentence, ‘No’ is placed before ‘Noun’, and ‘Not’ is placed before’ Adjective’.
Example:
- No man can live forever.
- He is not faithful.
Auxiliary verbs: am, is, are, was, were, shall, will, have, has, had, should, could, would, may, can, could, might, must, do, does, did.
To make a Negative, or Interrogative [‘do/ does (present tense)’, ‘did(past tense), must be used as an Auxiliary verb if the given sentence does not have any Auxiliary verb.
Example:
- He invited you. (affirmative)
- He did not invite you. ( Negative)
- Did he invite you? ( Interrogative)
2. Interrogative Sentence:
These sentences ask a question. An Interrogative sentence ends with a question mark (?).
Example:
1. Are you going to Kolkata?
2. Did they play chess?
3. Have they done the work?
4. Who are talking?
5. Why did she fail?
6. How old are you?
Types of Interrogative sentence
Types of Interrogative sentence is of two kinds.
1. Affirmative: Are you going to school?
2. Negative: Are you not going to school?
The pattern of the Interrogative sentence.
Pattern 1:
| Affirmative | Auxiliary verb | Subject | Main verb | Object? +( Question mark) |
Pattern 2:
| Negative | Auxiliary verb | Not +Subj(Noun) /Subj(Pronoun) + not | Main verb | Object? +( Question mark) |
Pattern 3: Pattern of Interrogative sentence with ‘Wh-word’.
| Affirmative | Wh-word | Auxiliary verb | Subject | Main verb | Object? +(Question mark) |
Pattern 4:
| Negative | Wh-word | Auxiliary verb | Not + Subj(Noun)/Subj(Pronoun) + not | Main verb | Object? +(Question mark) |
Wh-words to remember: Who? , What? , Why? , Whose? , When? , Whom? Which? , How? , Where? ,
How to turn the declarative sentence into an interrogative.
Question: You are going to Kolkata. – Declarative sentence.
Subject = You
Auxiliary Verb = are
Main Verb = go (here going)
Object= Kolkata
Other elements of the sentence will remain the same. Interrogative sentence pattern is = A.V + S + M.V + O ? (Given above)
Answer: Are you going to Kolkata? – Interrogative Sentence
In this way, we can change the statement or declarative sentence to interrogative sentence.
How to turn an interrogative sentence into a negative-interrogative sentence.
In a Negative-Interrogative sentence, ‘Not’ will be placed before Subject Noun but after Subject Pronoun.
Question: Is Ankita singing a song? (Interrogative)
Answer: Is not Ankita singing a song? ( Negative-Interrogative)
Question: Had you done it? (Interrogative)
Answer: Had you not done it?( Negative-Interrogative)
3. Imperative Sentence:
These sentence expresses a command, wish, make a request or suggestion, or give some advice. An imperative sentence ends with a Full stop. ‘You’ will always be the ‘subject’ of the sentence and it remains an understood condition at the beginning.
Example:
1. (You) Shut the door. ( command)
2. Please give me a glass of water. ( request)
3. Do not run in the sun. ( ordered)
4. Let me do it. ( wish)
5. Let us go home. ( suggestion)
The pattern of Imperative sentence.
Pattern 1 :
| Affirmative | Subject (You) (Not written) | Verb | Object / other elements of a sentence. |
Pattern 2 :
| Negative | Subject (You) (Not written) | Do + not | Main Verb | Object / other elements of a sentence. |
Pattern 3: Imperative sentence with ‘Let’.
| Let | Object of 1st & 3rd Person Nominative case(me,us,him,her,them) | Verb | Object / other elements of a sentence. |
4. Optative sentence:
These sentences express ‘wish’ or ‘pray’. The sentence begins with ‘May’ and ends with a Full stop.
Example:
1. May you live long.
2. May God bless you.
3. May the king live long.
4. May he not suffer in life.
5. May you not be disappointed in life.
The pattern of the Optative sentence.
Pattern1 :
| Affirmative | May | Subject | Verb | Object / other elements of sentence. |
Pattern2 :
| Negative | May | Not+Subj(Noun)/Subj(Pronoun) + not | Verb | Object / other elements of sentence. |
5. Exclamatory sentence:
These sentences express strong emotions or feelings. An exclamatory sentence ends with an exclamation mark (!).
Example:
1. Alas! I have failed.
2. What an enjoyable match!
3. How kind you are!
4. Bravo! You have done well.
5. Oh! What a nice view.
The pattern of Exclamatory sentences.
Pattern 1:
| Alas!/Hurrah! | Subject | Verb | Object / other elements of sentence. |
Pattern 2:
| What / How | Object / Subject | Verb | Object / other elements of sentence. |
Negative Contracted form.
| Am not | ——— |
| Had not | Hadn’t |
| Is not | Isn’t |
| Are not | Aren’t |
| Was not | Wasn’t |
| Were not | Weren’t |
| Do not | Don’t |
| Does not | Doesn’t |
| Did not | Didn’t |
| Will not | Won’t |
| Shall not | Shan’t |
| Have not | Haven’t |
| Has not | Hasn’t |
Types of Sentences Worksheet
Types of Sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet are even below for self-assessment of how one has gained knowledge from the above discussion on Types of sentences class 5 English Grammar.
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 1
1. Put a tick (V) against the groups of words which are Sentences and a cross (x) against
(a) The bird is flying in the sky.
(b) An old man is he.
(C) Ankur babu is a good teacher.
(d) Smells rose sweet.
(e) I live at Silpara.
(f) My mother is.
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 2
2. Arrange each group of the jumbled-up words given below to make a sentence:
(a) loves much father her My
(b) asked father about his him I
(C) rupee Give a him
(d) round The earth is
(e) is strenght Unity
(1) your of Take health care
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 3
3. Write whether these sentences are declarative (D), interrogative (1), imperative (Im) or exclamatory (E).
1. How bright the lights are!
2. Turn left at the crossing.
3. What a noisy place this is!
4. Return the books on time, please.
5. May I have some lemonade?
6. Sit down!
7. Eat your meals at the right time.
8. Please help me replace the flat tyre.
9. I always set the alarm for 5:30 a.m.
10. My brother will be eighteen next month.
11. Could you show me the way to the Principal’s office?
12. Stop talking!
13. Do it.
14. May God bless you.
15. Do you play football?
16. There was a king.
17. Alas! My pet is dead.
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 4
4. Put a tick (V) against the right box Sentences.
| Sentences Statements Questions Orders |
| (a) He is honest. |
| (b) Why are you crying? |
| (c) Come here. |
| (d) What do you want? |
| (e) Will you play today? |
| (f) Shut the door. |
| (g) Take your pen. |
| (h) He does not go to school. |
| (i) Mini will win the race. |
| (j) We are Indians. |
| (k) Obey your teacher. |
Worksheet 5
5. Write the end-punctuation mark for all the sentences in each set and identify their kind.
1. a. The bus will arrive at 9 o’clock ___
b. The children ran across the road ___
c. Our school reopens on Tuesday___
Kind:
2. a. Have you seen my water bottle___
b. Will you meet me at the mall___
c. Where did you find the keys___
Kind:
3. a. Keep off the grass___
b. Don’t waste water___
C. Please listen to me___
Kind:
4. a. We have won the match___
b. Such a lovely sight___
c. How intelligent you are___
Kind:
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 6
6. Arrange the words to make negative sentences.
1. I admission new not school apply to a for did
2. for I was the prepared not test
3. concert did lot choir not school for our practise a the
4. all captain the not school by loved was
5. grow become up will when I not I an astronaut
6. I eating like not carrots beans do and
7. hill we will go vacation to summer a during station the not
8. for known I have her years many not
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 7
7. Put proper Wh-word in the blanks
(a) _________ is your favourite author ?
(b) _________ will he reach?
(c) _________ is the price of this bicycle ?
(d) _________ will you not be able to attend the concert?
(e) _________ party do you want to join ?
(f) _________ much does it cost?
(g) _________ is my guitar ?
(h) _________ will the play begin ?
(i) _________ do you sit in the class ?
(j) _________ shoes are these ?
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 8
8. Arrange to make interrogative sentence.
(a) Ram is a boy
(b) Sonali is a girl.
(c) The sky is blue.
(d) The mango is sweet.
(e) I play cricket
(f) The baby is crying.
(g) She is intelligent.
(h) The child is sleeping.
(i) Today is a holiday.
(j) The First World War ended in 1919
Types of sentences Class 5 English Grammar Worksheet 9
9. Fill in the blanks with the contracted negative forms of the verbs be and have.
1. Jack and Jill __________ fallen down the hill.
2. This __________ my book.
3. My mother and father __________ happy with my behaviour.
4. I __________ been working hard.
5. My brother __________ here today.
6. I __________ gone to school today.
7. They __________ switched on the lights.
8. My father __________ boarded the plane yet.
Class 5 English Grammar: All Topics & Chapters????:
Chapter 1. Parts of speech
Chapter 2. The sentence and Types
Chapter 3. Subject and Predicate
Chapter 4. Nouns and their Types
Chapter 5. Noun and Number
Chapter 6. Noun and Gender
Chapter 7. Articles
Chapter 8. Pronouns and their Classifications
Chapter 9. Verbs and Types of Verbs
Chapter 10. Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs List
Chapter 11. Subject and Verb Agreement
Chapter 12. Simple Present Tense
Chapter 13. Present Continuous Tense
Chapter 14. Present Perfect Tense
Chapter 15. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Chapter 16. Simple Past Tense
Chapter 17. Past Continuous Tense
Chapter 18. Past Perfect Tense
Chapter 19. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Chapter 20. Simple Future Tense
Chapter 21. Future Continuous Tense
Chapter 22. Future Perfect Tense
Chapter 23. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Chapter 24. Tense Exercises
Chapter 25. Modal Verbs
Chapter 26. Adjectives and their Types
Chapter 27. Degree of Adjectives
Chapter 28. Adverbs and Comparison
Chapter 29. Prepositions and their Uses
Chapter 30. Conjunctions
Chapter 31. Direct and Indirect Speech
Chapter 32. Transformation of Sentences
Chapter 33. Punctuation
